Epidemiology and Trends of Infective Meningitis in Neonates and Infants Less than 3 Months Old in Hong Kong

نویسندگان

چکیده

ObjectivesMeningitis in neonates and young infants leads to significant morbidity mortality worldwide. This study aimed investigate pathogens, antibiotic resistance secular change of incidence Hong Kong.MethodsA retrospective search was performed on meningitis aged <3 months three Kong public hospitals from 2004 2019. Medical charts were reviewed, with focus the identification pathogens.ResultsA total 200 cases identified (67% bacterial). Group B Streptococcus (GBS) Escherichia coli (E. coli) commonest bacterial pathogens. The annual rates early-onset GBS decreased after implementation universal screening intrapartum prophylaxis (IAP) 2012, while that late-onset remained similar. A portion E. isolates resistant ampicillin and/or gentamicin.ConclusionGBS most common bacteria for this age group. rate has declined recent years, which been attributed decline due IAP. Antimicrobial-resistant strains cause require further clinical health attention.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Infectious Diseases

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1878-3511', '1201-9712']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2021.06.025